The Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin made the first orbit of the eart on 12 April 1961 in a Vostok spacecraft. The trip lasted 108 minutes and landed within 10 kilometers of the planned descent point.
The first orbit by an American was made by Jhon Glenn in a Mercury spacecraft on 20 February 1962. Glenn was not the first American in space. For Alan Shepard had made a ‘space hop’ on May 5 1961. He reached an altitude of about 180 kilometers before returning to Earth. On 6 August the Soviet Cosmonaut Herman Titov made 17 orbits of the Earth.
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Monday, February 8, 2010
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